rockee
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ADDON DOMAINS
Let's assume you have setup your X10 Hosting account with a domain that you own called myowndomain.com
(This mini Tut. applies equally if you have setup X10 Hosting using a free subdomain name, for example: yourname.x10hosting.com - you can still add on a registered domain or park a registered domain you own via your cPanel, but I stand to be corrected if this is not the case as I have no way of testing with a free sub-domain).
You also have just purchased or own another registered domain name called theotherdomain.com
Because X10 Hosting permits you to have only one hosting account, you may feel that you have to either fork out more money for another hosting account or perhaps look for another free hosting service somewhere to host theotherdomain.com
This is not necessary as you can add on theotherdomain.com to your existing X10 Hosting account via your cPanel's Addon Domains feature and it will appear, to all intents and purposes, to be hosted on it's own hosting account somewhere, even though it is now a sub-domain of myowndomain.com in your hosting account at X10 Hosting.
When you type in the address bar http://www.theotherdomain.com/ it will remain in the address bar as http://www.theotherdomain.com/ and will not change by going to other linked pages in theotherdomain.com web site.
For example, if you click on a link in the index page it will go to the link, retaining the http://www.theotherdomain.com/mylinkedpage.html appearance in the address bar of your visitor's browser.
This behavior is what you want to happen if you own a domain and have a separate web site for that domain, you really don't want it to show that it is only part of another web site that has a completely different domain name.
PARKING DOMAINS
Now the other method is to park theotherdomain.com at the mydomain.com hosting account via the cPanel feature Parking Domains.
This method does not have thehotherdomain.com associated with it but rather uses URI forwarding to achieve the serving of a web page.
A typical scenario for this method goes like this:
(I am using a different domain name to demonstrate this scenario)
You have a forum that is very successful that your visitors access by typing http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php in their browser.
You decide to register a domain name called myforum.com to make your forum look professional and make it easier for your visitors to remember, but because it has many pages and a large database you don't feel like disturbing or moving the forum to another server - downtime and possible subsequent time consuming errors showing up make this move a severe case of migraine.
So when you park your new simple domain name myforum.com you actually forward the forum pages to the existing pages at http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php
So when your visitors type in their browser http://www.myforum.com/ they will go to the forum but will see in their browser address bar after arriving at the forum http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php
The downside to parking a domain for Web Masters, apart from the obvious, is that the web stats and log files are not created separately, where as an add on domain will have it's own set of logs and stats separate from those for mydomain.com or the X10 Hosting free sub-domain.
Both the Addon Domains and the Parked Domains features in cPanel are very simple and easy to follow and to setup.
If anyone has a problem on that score then please feel free to post back and I will try and go through it with you.
Using the File Manager(Legacy) in cPanel, or an ftp client, will reveal how the add on domain or the parked domain have been set up and how different the root web folder tree now appears, with the add on domain folder present but no folder present for the parked domain.
IN SUMMARY
So to simplistically summarise, ideally you would use a parked domain to access the same content in a web site of the main domain and you would use an add on domain to access it's own and very different content web site.
Remember that to park or add on a domain you have to own the domain name and have it registered at a domain name registrar and you must point the nameservers to those at the X10 Hosting:
NS1.X10HOSTING.COM
IP is needed: 74.86.117.243
NS2.X10HOSTING.COM
IP if needed: 74.86.117.241
Don't forget to allow time for the nameserver changes you make at your registrar to propagate the Internet before your domain name will be active.
Thank you for your time and I sincerely hope this has cleared up a some of the mystery and confusion surrounding this subject that, quite often, is not very well explained (as some readers may find my Tutorial to be).
Also it can be a hard subject to find the most suitable keywords to search for the best answers via the search engines.
Regards as always,
Rocky.
Let's assume you have setup your X10 Hosting account with a domain that you own called myowndomain.com
(This mini Tut. applies equally if you have setup X10 Hosting using a free subdomain name, for example: yourname.x10hosting.com - you can still add on a registered domain or park a registered domain you own via your cPanel, but I stand to be corrected if this is not the case as I have no way of testing with a free sub-domain).
You also have just purchased or own another registered domain name called theotherdomain.com
Because X10 Hosting permits you to have only one hosting account, you may feel that you have to either fork out more money for another hosting account or perhaps look for another free hosting service somewhere to host theotherdomain.com
This is not necessary as you can add on theotherdomain.com to your existing X10 Hosting account via your cPanel's Addon Domains feature and it will appear, to all intents and purposes, to be hosted on it's own hosting account somewhere, even though it is now a sub-domain of myowndomain.com in your hosting account at X10 Hosting.
When you type in the address bar http://www.theotherdomain.com/ it will remain in the address bar as http://www.theotherdomain.com/ and will not change by going to other linked pages in theotherdomain.com web site.
For example, if you click on a link in the index page it will go to the link, retaining the http://www.theotherdomain.com/mylinkedpage.html appearance in the address bar of your visitor's browser.
This behavior is what you want to happen if you own a domain and have a separate web site for that domain, you really don't want it to show that it is only part of another web site that has a completely different domain name.
PARKING DOMAINS
Now the other method is to park theotherdomain.com at the mydomain.com hosting account via the cPanel feature Parking Domains.
This method does not have thehotherdomain.com associated with it but rather uses URI forwarding to achieve the serving of a web page.
A typical scenario for this method goes like this:
(I am using a different domain name to demonstrate this scenario)
You have a forum that is very successful that your visitors access by typing http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php in their browser.
You decide to register a domain name called myforum.com to make your forum look professional and make it easier for your visitors to remember, but because it has many pages and a large database you don't feel like disturbing or moving the forum to another server - downtime and possible subsequent time consuming errors showing up make this move a severe case of migraine.
So when you park your new simple domain name myforum.com you actually forward the forum pages to the existing pages at http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php
So when your visitors type in their browser http://www.myforum.com/ they will go to the forum but will see in their browser address bar after arriving at the forum http://www.mydomain.com/forum/index.php
The downside to parking a domain for Web Masters, apart from the obvious, is that the web stats and log files are not created separately, where as an add on domain will have it's own set of logs and stats separate from those for mydomain.com or the X10 Hosting free sub-domain.
Both the Addon Domains and the Parked Domains features in cPanel are very simple and easy to follow and to setup.
If anyone has a problem on that score then please feel free to post back and I will try and go through it with you.
Using the File Manager(Legacy) in cPanel, or an ftp client, will reveal how the add on domain or the parked domain have been set up and how different the root web folder tree now appears, with the add on domain folder present but no folder present for the parked domain.
IN SUMMARY
So to simplistically summarise, ideally you would use a parked domain to access the same content in a web site of the main domain and you would use an add on domain to access it's own and very different content web site.
Remember that to park or add on a domain you have to own the domain name and have it registered at a domain name registrar and you must point the nameservers to those at the X10 Hosting:
NS1.X10HOSTING.COM
IP is needed: 74.86.117.243
NS2.X10HOSTING.COM
IP if needed: 74.86.117.241
Don't forget to allow time for the nameserver changes you make at your registrar to propagate the Internet before your domain name will be active.
Thank you for your time and I sincerely hope this has cleared up a some of the mystery and confusion surrounding this subject that, quite often, is not very well explained (as some readers may find my Tutorial to be).
Also it can be a hard subject to find the most suitable keywords to search for the best answers via the search engines.
Regards as always,
Rocky.